"What do People Want Online? 
                It’s not what you think it is."
              by Jay Conrad Levinson
              What people want online is a question guerrillas ask themselves 
                a lot. Whether it's for fun or work or something else, understanding 
                a consumer's motives once he or she logs on is a necessity. But 
                the experts don't seem to agree on what people want. 
              Some folks see the web as a vast, new field for advertising messages, 
                assuming that while people may want to do something else, if we 
                can entice them with flash, we can sort of trick them into paying 
                attention to our products and services. 
              Guess what. That’s not gonna happen. 
              Other folks seem to subscribe to the notion that people online 
                are looking for entertainment on the Internet, and therefore they 
                construct messages aimed at persuading while playing. And, in 
                other cases, the time-honored direct-response model wins out: 
                Grab people when you can, get 'em to take an action, and then 
                market, market, market. The answer may be that the consumer has 
                and wants a lot more control than we give him/her credit for. 
              Today, webmeisters are in control. Sort of. In a perfect cyberworld, 
                people will be in control. Sort of. 
              Two recent studies shed light upon this dilemma. One was conducted 
                by Zatso. The other was conducted by the Pew Research Center. 
                Zatso and Pew. (Those guys didn’t spend much time reading 
                "how-to-name-your-company" books, I guess.) Still, both 
                of their studies illuminated the answer as to what people want 
                to do online. 
              The answer, as most answers, is very utilitarian: People want 
                to accomplish something online. They're not aimless surfers hoping 
                to discover a cybertreasure. Instead, the average Net user turns 
                out to be a goal-oriented person interested in finding information 
                and communicating with others – in doing something he or 
                she set out to do. 
              Look at the Zatso study. "A View of the 21st Century News 
                Consumer" looked at people's news reading habits on the web. 
                It revealed that reading and getting news was the most popular 
                online activity after email. The guerrilla thinks, "That 
                means email is number one. How might I capitalize on that?" 
              One out of three respondents reported that they read news online 
                every day, with their interests expanding geographically — 
                local news was of the most interest, U.S. news the least. 
              Personalization was seen as a benefit, too. Seventy-five percent 
                of respondents said that they wanted news on demand and nearly 
                two out of three wanted personalized news. The subjects surveyed 
                liked the idea that they, not some media outlet, controlled the 
                news they saw. They feel they're better equipped to select what 
                they want to see than a professional editor. Again, control seems 
                to be the issue. Again, guerrillas think of ways to market by 
                putting the prospect in control. 
              The Pew Research Center study revealed that regular net users 
                were more connected with their friends and family than those who 
                didn't use the Internet on a regular basis. 
              Almost two-thirds of the 3,500 respondents said they felt that 
                email brought them closer to family and friends — significant 
                when combined with the fact that 91% of them used email on a regular 
                basis. That’s 91%. It took VCRs 25 years to achieve such 
                market penetration. 
              What did people in this study seem to be doing online when they 
                weren't doing email? Half were going online regularly to purchase 
                products and services, and nearly 75 percent were going online 
                to search for information about their hobbies or purchases they 
                were planning to make. Sixty-four percent of respondents visited 
                travel sites, and 62 percent visited weather-related sites. Over 
                half did educational research, and 54 percent were hunting for 
                data about health and medicine. 
              A surprising 47 percent regularly visited government web sites, 
                and 38 percent researched job opportunities. Instant messaging 
                was used by 45 percent of these users, and a third of them played 
                games online. Even with all the hype in the media, only 12 percent 
                said they traded stocks online. 
              What does this mean to e-marketers? It means that if you’re 
                constructing a site for goal-oriented consumers, you'd better 
                make sure you can help facilitate their seeking. Rather than focus 
                on entertainment, flash, and useless splash screens, the most 
                effective sites are those that help people get the information 
                they want when they need it. Straightforward data, information 
                that invites comparison, and straight talk are going to win the 
                day. 
              A client buddy of mine showed me his website which heralds his 
                retail location and attempts to sell nothing online. He said it 
                has been the biggest moneymaker in the history of his 35-year 
                old company. Then he apologized for its lack of glitter and special 
                effects. He asked how his site could be so successful even though 
                it lacked anything to add razzmatazz and dipsydazzle. 
              Now, you know the answer. 
               
              Jay Conrad Levinson is probably the most respected 
                marketer in the world. He is the inventor of "Guerrilla Marketing" 
                and is responsible for some of the most outrageous marketing campaigns 
                in history -- including the "Marlboro Man" -- the most 
                successful ad campaign in history. In his book, "Put 
                Your Internet Marketing on Steroids" Jay reveals how 
                you can use marketing steroids legally to make your business insanely 
                profitable. 
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